Partition List

描述

Given a linked list and a value x, partition it such that all nodes less than x come before nodes greater than or equal to x.

You should preserve the original relative order of the nodes in each of the two partitions.

For example, Given 1->4->3->2->5->2 and x = 3, return 1->2->2->4->3->5.

分析

代码

// Partition List
// 时间复杂度O(n),空间复杂度O(1)
class Solution {
public:
    ListNode* partition(ListNode* head, int x) {
        ListNode left_dummy(-1); // 头结点
        ListNode right_dummy(-1); // 头结点

        auto left_cur = &left_dummy;
        auto right_cur = &right_dummy;

        for (ListNode *cur = head; cur != nullptr; cur = cur->next) {
            if (cur->val < x) {
                left_cur->next = cur;
                left_cur = cur;
            } else {
                right_cur->next = cur;
                right_cur = cur;
            }
        }

        left_cur->next = right_dummy.next;
        right_cur->next = nullptr;

        return left_dummy.next;
    }
};

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